Immunometabolism and Inflammation Lab
Program
Investigators
- Elisa Carrasco. Profesora Ayudante Doctora. Departamento de Biología. UAM.
- Isaac Francos. Investigador Juan de la Cierva. Departamento de Biología Molecular. UAM.
(Staff scientists with PI Dr. María Mittelbrunn, CSIC-CBMSO)
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More information
Our research goal is to identify new strategies to targeting immune cells for boosting systemic resilience to inflammaging, cellular senescence and age-related multimorbidity. Our most important discoveries in the last years are:
- To demonstrate that mimicking age-associated mitochondrial dysfunction in T cells does not only recapitulate immunosenescence, but causes a general, body-wide deterioration of health with multiple aging-related features, including metabolic, musculoskeletal, cardiovascular and cognitive alterations, altogether resulting in premature death (Science, 2020). These results place the metabolism of T cells at the crossroad between inflammation, senescence and aging, highlighting that immunometabolism can be a therapeutic target to delay aging.
- To decode the molecular mechanisms by which aged T cells contribute to inflammaging and age-related diseases. (a) Th1-Cytokines induce cellular senescence (b) Loss of Self-tolerance mechanisms. (c) Defective immuno-surveillance of senescent cells. (d) Altered gut microbiota. (Cell Metabolism 2021; Nature Rev Immunol, 2022; Annual Rev Immunol, in press).
- To propose new therapeutic to reverse aortic aneurysms and prevent sudden death due to aortic dissections by boosting mitochondrial metabolism using NAD Precursors (Circulation, 2021; Atherosclerosis, Thrombosis Vascular Biology, 2022; Br J Pharmacol. 2022)